FAA orders airlines to install new fuel tank inerting system to reduce chance of explosion
A cost-benefit analysis still must be done and airlines need time to plan for the change, so the requirement is not expected to take effect for at least two years. Once the rule is issued, the  fuel-tank inerting program will be phased in over seven years. During that time existing planes will have to be retrofitted with the device and new planes will have them as standard equipment.

15 February 2005         Flammability Reduction Means (Fuel Tank Inerting) - FAA SPECIAL CONDITIONS No. 25-285-SC
Read more

Special Conditions: Boeing Model 747-100/200B/200F/200C/SR/SP/100B/300/ 100B SUD/400/400D/400F
Airplanes; Flammability Reduction Means (Fuel Tank Inerting); Final Special Conditions; Rule
Propulsion and Mechanical Systems Branch, FAA, ANM-112.
StillBrooks Labs secures new testing facility.  This 31,500SqFt is the new home for the Materials Lab and new larger fire HOT room.  Located near UL in Chicago the planning and construction schedule are under way.
A International marine organization (IMO/Cir1007) 500M3 .total flooding test chamber is still planed for the close end of this building, along with 100M3, 50M3 25M3, 10m3 5m3  and small scale devices. This will allow for full scale agent development testing and third party approvals all in one location . We will relocate all of our current test fixtures to this location and combine the data acquisition system, digital video monitors all into a central control room for ease of operation.  Sitting on 3.5 acre with a chain link fence and barbed wire the facility is secure and will allow for improved security clearance on our military programs.  An additional 17,000 SqFt office complex is located on an additional 4 acres adjacent to the fire lab.




The  The Cargo Bay is next..
We are only one valve away

Download the technical paper from the
2004 HALON OPTIONS TECHNICAL WORKING CONFERENCE (HOTWC) HERE
IAT HOTWC paper on the Cargo Suppression System

SBL and  FirePASS developed the first "Gate to Gate" fire Suppression system for commercial airliners

StillBrooks Laboratories  and Fire Pass have prefecting a novel method of protecting airliner cargo compartments and dry bays.  Low Pressure water mist is proving to be an answer to Halon Replacement in commercial aircraft cargo compartments. When combined with Hypoxic air the patented lcombination is far surpassing any halon alternative material tested to date.  In the links below the temperature and test data as shown. Minimum Performance Standard for Aircraft Cargo Compartment Halon
Replacement Fire Suppression Systems  final rule was issued this summer.

Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs) and Joint Airworthiness Requirements (JARs) require fire suppression systems for some classifications of cargo compartments. In the past, the aircraft industry selected Halon 1301 total flood fire suppression systems as the most effective means for complying with the regulations. Because of the ban on production of Halon 1301 (effective January 1994, as mandated by the Montreal Protocol), new fire suppression systems will need to be certified when Halon 1301 is no longer available. The tests described in this standard are one part of the total Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the Joint Aviation Authority (JAA) certification process for cargo compartment fire suppression systems.

In the Minimum Performance Standard data screen below
the red line (maximum device temperature) and the blue line (accumulated maximum temperature over time), can not cross the Halon 1301 level of safety (upper flat matching color lines). If the data does not exceed the level of safety demonstrated with HALON the alternative agent passes. The test MPS was developed in conjunction with the International Aircraft Fire Protection Systems Working Group (IAFPSWG), over the last five years. In the below chart the systems passed the FAA requirements.  To date every test has been better than HALON 1301. Temperature column shows values 1" below the ceiling and along the side walls of the device. Oxygen column shows O2 concentrations at 5 locations inside the device, and the input. 

The Mister pressure on the below test was at 2.86 psi ( yes two and three quarter pounds). The Low Pressure Dual Fluid misting nozzle was developed by NAVAIR in the mid 90's. It  has been used on several full scale aircraft and flight test. One big advantage if the nozzle is it will not clog, and it performs well from 2  through 100 psi. Mixing the water and Hypoxic conditioning air and variable pressures and still obtaining the same size water droplet.  Water enhance were also successfully tested. It is felt that they will help prevent flame spread and help wet the area as the O2 levels are reduced.  The mister is capable of dispensing the water horizontally up to 7 meters at one bar pressure. The best part is everything is already on the aircraft, air-conditioning, water, Interting system membranes, Its too easy.  Check back for more details and test data.

Data screen caprure for bulk load test protocol
 
Screen grabs from the DAQ system at the end of each test on these links

Date
Cargo MVPs Requirement Temperature
Oxygen levels in the device
Oct.14
Bulk load MPS
Temp
Hypoxic Atmosphere
Photos
Oct.14
Bulk load MPS with water additive Temp
Hypoxic Atmosphere
Photos
Oct.13
Bulk Load MPS
Temp
Hypoxic Atmosphere
Oct.13
Bulk load MPS with  water additive  **
Temp
Hypoxic Atmosphere
Oct. 10
Bulk load MPS
 Temp
Bulk load Hypoxic Atmosphere
Oct. 08
Surface load MPS
Surface Temps
Surface load Atmosphere
Oct. 09
Bulk load MPS
 Temp
Hypoxic Atmosphere
Oct. 03
1st Bulk Load fire  test
 Temps
Hypoxic Atmosphere
Oct. 22
Container Load MPS
Container Temp
Hypoxic Atmosphere
Oct. 23 Container Load MPS Container Temp
Hypoxic Atmosphere
Photos
Oct. 27 Container Load MPS Container Temp
Hypoxic Atmosphere

FirePASS  Hypoxic Air Preventive Mode data below

13 Nov
180 Minute  ETOPS
Preventive mode
Data stream too large get screen grab
Photo results link to the right
Photos
30 Oct
Preventive mode Part A
Preventive mode Part B Hypoxic plot
Photos
31 Oct
Stable no fire temp plot
Temp at T+90
Hypoxic plots A  B
Photos

IAI fire lab
Preventive Mode is a proposed method using the Hypoxic Air patent only where the O2 content is reduced prior to take off. In the above experiment, the ignition was applied for 45 minutes without the out break fire. Only damage to the Shredded News Paper fuel was from radiant heat generated by the NiCrome wire. International Aero Technologies. believes it is better to prevent a fire than just suppress it. 

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